Saturday, August 13, 2016

Eczema Hyperpigmentation




Chronic eczema in a person with darker coloured skin always gives rise to marked post inflammatory hyperpigmentation. This lady has had a pompholyx like eczema for months with the chronic rubbing reflected in the skin thickening or lichenification shown here and the marked pigmentation. She should be investigated by patch testing for a possible contact allergy but can be managed initially with skin protection using cotton lined rubber gloves when washing and cleaning and cotton gloves inside plastic gloves when preparing foods where the juices of fish or meats or from potatoes and tomatoes can act as irritants and rarely be allergens. A strong steroid cream or ointment such as betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% should be applied twice daily to settle the eczema and the hands moisturised. A soap substitute should be used when washing. Once controlled the hyperpigmentation will gradually fade and the skin texture return to normal. Any allergen found on testing will have to be avoided. See www.skinconsult.com.au for other images.