Sunday, September 23, 2018

Non surgical treatments for skin cancer





Non surgical treatment of skin cancer can have unfortunate consequences. This man has had cryotherapy for superficial basal cell carcinomas and SCC in situ on his back on multiple occasions. If cryotherapy is not carried out properly with adequate edge margins then you get recurrences like this. Elderly patients living alone find it impossible to apply creams to the back such as Imiquimod or Efudix.  Photodynamic therapy with amino laevulinic acid can be effective for small lesions on the back but would not clear recurrences like this. Any excisional surgery here would be very extensive but could be done over a series of treatment sessions. Radiotherapy could be carried out to the whole area but would require 25 to 30  fractionated treatments. Another technique that could be tried on the back is curette and cautery but any deeper areas of recurrence might be missed and the wounds would require clinic visits for dressings until crusted over. These lesions were biopsied and were scc in situ. I will discuss radiotherapy and staged surgical excision with him.