Sunday, September 23, 2018

Psoriasis flexural




We are used to psoriasis being a red scaly disease but when it involves the flexures the scale is much less apparent. The moist occluded surfaces mitigate against any scale formation but tend to encourage some secondary candida on the damaged moist surfaces. Sometimes these candida lesions present as satellite pustules with isolated pustules seen a few centimeters away from the main rash on a background of normal skin. Combination creams with 1% hydrocortisone and an antifungal preparation such as clotrimazole are ideal for treating both the psoriasis and the secondary candida. Stronger fluorinated topical steroid creams should not be used in these flexural occluded areas as absorption is enhanced and skin atrophy with striae formation can occur surprisingly quickly within weeks. Weight loss and having cotton between the breast surfaces to absorb sweat can help the condition resolve more quickly. Sometimes a tinea fungal infection can mimic this rash so taking skin scrapings of the edge for microscopy and fungal culture is always a good idea.